[ Log On ]
Everyone knows that new products go through extensive design and prototype evaluation, as well as functional testing before they even see the light of day. Rapid Injection Molding is one of the best techniques for prototypes that need to undergo design changes during the development stage. It's a process that quickly turns out real parts and acts as the bridge between rapid prototyping and conventional injection molding.
Everyone knows that new
products go through extensive design and prototype evaluation, as well
as functional testing before they even see the light of day. Rapid
Injection Molding is one of the best techniques for prototypes that
need to undergo design changes during the development stage. It's a
process that quickly turns out real parts and acts as the bridge
between rapid prototyping and conventional injection molding. The
technique supports almost all thermoplastics, including specially
compounded materials. One Minnesota company is playing a part in
radically reducing time to market by combining information age
technologies with advanced moldmaking processes to deliver real parts,
real fast, with real savings.
The
Protomold Company (Maple Plain, MN) provides mechanical designers with
a unique process to reduce their time to market: Rapid Injection
Molding. Once associated with only straight-pull molding, Rapid
Injection Molding now also accommodates up to four side actions per
mold-a major advancement. Due to the original straight-pull limitation
associated with their Rapid Injection Molding process, they developed
the ability to automatically recognize undercuts in their customers'
models, and these are still the most common part feature flagged as an
issue by their system-if only to offer some potential cost and time
savings if they can be removed. Sometimes, undercuts can easily be
eliminated from the design without sacrificing functionality. For
example, one technique used by Protomold is telescoping shutoffs to
produce features that would otherwise require a side action in the
mold. Telescoping shutoffs occur when two surfaces slide relative to
each other as the mold opens and closes. When this happens, one or both
mold halves will have projections designed to provide some desired
geometry internal to the other half of the mold. But when undercuts are
a required feature of a customer's design, Protomold offers support for
certain classes of undercuts through the use of up to four side actions
per mold, all of which must be on the mold parting line.
Even with the advancements noted above, the company has almost totally
automated the process of producing the injection mold tooling. They
work exclusively with CNC high speed machining in aluminum. No steel,
no EDM, and none of the costly and time consuming custom engineering
that normally goes into the development of the injection molds.
According to Brad Cleveland, President and CEO of Protomold, the
company's software automates the quoting and designing process,
creating commands for their CNC milling machines to make the mold.
"Protomold's Rapid Injection Molding process combines 3D CAD technology
with high speed CNC machining equipment to quickly manufacture
injection molds," says Cleveland. "This efficient moldmaking technology
enables the low cost creation of injection-molded prototypes and makes
low volume runs of production parts affordable. Manufacturers and
design engineers can get real injection molded parts or prototypes in
just a matter of days and at a fraction of the cost of conventional
methods."Some Committed Protomold Users
Rapid Injection Molding has increased the quality of a final product by
increasing the time companies have to test designs and remedy
shortcomings. Some manufacturers did quite a bit of testing with rapid
prototype based polyurethane castings, but because the material
properties of cast materials can differ significantly from those of
injected molded resins, many times testing left unanswered questions.
If you can get the real thing through Rapid Injection Molding in the
same time as casting, it makes testing much more beneficial. Often, the
functional requirements of a component are met by the first turn of
tooling, but the marketing requirements may waver a little as the
product approaches launch. Being free to iterate multiple times without
significantly impacting schedule has made it possible for companies to
refine the functional requirements as well. They have been able to add
functions to existing components and, in some cases have been able to
combine the functions of multiple parts into one to reduce part counts.
"We dealt with a number of injection molding vendors that delivered
tooling and parts quickly, but nothing on the scale that Protomold
gives us," says Russ Hempstead, senior engineer with Tensys Medical,
Inc. (San Diego, CA) a medical device company. "Prior to our
involvement with Protomold, we were quite happy with four-week
deliveries. True Rapid Injection Molding has allowed us to iterate our
designs repeatedly to keep pace with the product development process."
Tensys Medical manufactures a non-invasive blood pressure monitor for
use in the operating room. The scheduling for this project was
extremely tight, so Tensys Medical had a large percentage of its parts
made by Rapid Injection Molding. The first part they asked Protomold to
make was arguably the most complex in their assembly-and gave it to
them specifically to test Protomold's process. It had a variety of wall
thicknesses, a living hinge, another flexible member that is long with
a small diameter, and replete with compound curves. The company shipped
the parts in three days and they were excellent. This is one of the
designs that Tensys Medical has iterated many times, always adding more
functionality to it.
"Our designs have not suffered because the tooling has limited side
action ability," says Hempstead. "The K.I.S.S. principle is a
predominant factor in most of the designs for the higher volume
components in our assemblies. That approach translates to the tooling,
as well. Complexities in tooling can mean complications that have an
impact on component quality and schedule. Almost all of our parts are
designed for open-and-close tooling."
Xerox, Inc. (Stamford, CT) has sent several parts to Protomold, mostly
internal engineered components. They do this so they can get real parts
in the real materials into development products. This helps them work
on real problems without cutting hard tooling. Getting real parts is a
major advantage over typical rapid prototypes especially when the
lead-times and costs are competitive. Using Protomold's new side action
capabilities really improved Xerox's part process and has been a nice
addition, since it allows for finished parts without post machining.
This saved Xerox time and money and allowed for more complete designs.
The design guidance the company offered Xerox was also an added
benefit-the engineers loved the ProtoQuote screen shots for drafting
the models and finding the preferred parting lines.
"Among the parts made with the side action process for Xerox was a
bearing mount, drive train housing, insulation cage, and damper
action," said Kurt Jenkins, Plastics Engineer for Xerox. "The side
actions enable Xerox to get real features molded without the need to
post machine the parts. This is important to Xerox because of critical
requirements for bushing and bearing locations along with the proper
molded surfaces. It also allows the company to get necessary undercuts
needed for assembly features. This allows Xerox to work on real life
reliability issues, and refine production intent designs."
Featured Zones: Hardware | Management | Materials | Processes | Product Development | Software | View More Zones...
Zones | Suppliers | Products | Articles | Calendar | Industry Links | Subscribe | Contact Us | Feedback
© 2010 Gardner Publications, Inc